10 Ideas For Helping Homeless People

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help the homelessIn addition to finding ways to build relationships with the poor, we are building relationships with the homeless and finding small ways in which we can help them.

We have over ten thousand homeless people in our city. We want to help, not make it attractive to live on the street, if sleeping on a cold sidewalk in a rainstorm might be considered attractive.

San Diego has agencies that work on permanent solutions for getting the homeless off the street. However, for every ten that get off the street at least ten take their place. Some never get off the street. We know some who have been living on the street for over twenty years.

My wife and I do not have the skills or resources to get people off the street. We try to help those who are waiting their turn to get into one of the shelters or programs that provide housing and services, and some who cannot get into shelters or programs because they are unable or unwilling to follow the rules (which usually have to do with drug and alcohol usage and behavior).

There is no template, one-size-fits-all plan that works for what we think of as “giving a cup of cold water” to our friends on the street. If we lived in Chicago or New York City, we would need to adjust some of what we do, especially in the winter.

Do You Need New Underwear?

  1. We go to where the homeless live on the streets. (We do not go to the homeless scattered in the canyons and backcountry.) We park our car, get out, walk the streets and meet them.
  2. We greet them and tell them that we have water and whatever else we have with us that day, and ask if they need some of those things. We usually keep our supplies in a garden wagon that we pull behind us.
  3. We ask their names, shake their hands when possible and hug them when they want hugged.
  4. We talk to those who want to talk to us. We meet brilliant, unemployed people who have PHDs, people who are mentally ill and make no sense, and lots of people somewhere between those extremes.
  5. We ask them what they need that they have difficulty finding. Tarps are the number one request in winter. New, clean underwear is also high on the list. Those who sleep in a shelter at night have fewer needs. Those who sleep outdoors have a greater need for warm clothing, sleeping bags, blankets and that sort of thing when the weather is cold.
  6. Since we buy almost everything we give away, we try to find sources for decent quality products at a good price. For example, we have sources for inexpensive, bulk supplies of soap, shampoo, lotion, razors. toothbrushes, toothpaste, Q-tips and so on. (Hotel supply companies and dollar stores)
  7. We work with a local food distribution group to acquire inexpensive supplies of fruit, crackers, cookies and similar products that are packed in small packages.
  8. We have an inexpensive source for 6 X 8 tarps with corner grommets for wet weather use (Harbor Freight – $1.99).
  9. We scour garage sales, thrift shops, and swap meets to find used clothing, backpacks, sleeping bags and similar items that are in good condition. We do not give away new clothing, except socks and underwear. (I’ll explain why in the “Do’s and Don’ts” in the following post). We wash the clothing, fold and label it with the size on a strip of masking tape and put a stack on our wagon.
  10. Our friend David, who goes with us each time, always brings a couple of dozen packages of baby wipes (great for cleaning dirty hands), and a few other people give us used clothing. Two other friends give us bags of new socks and occasionally tarps.

care package for the homelessWater, food, toiletries, clothes, and similar items are temporary help at best. Some people assume that hundreds of churches and individuals hand out these sorts of things to the homeless. That doesn’t happen. Christmas may be big, but the rest of the year is hit and miss.

We frequently hear comments such as “That’s the first water I’ve had since yesterday,” “I’m wearing the only pair of pants I’ve had for six months and they’re full of holes,” “I haven’t had any underwear for months,” “We’ve been under the bridge at night with the addicts and are afraid to go to sleep. With these tarps we can get away from them and sleep at night.”

From time to time we see efforts by Christians and churches to “evangelize” the homeless and tell them about Jesus. We assume something of the message must get through, but have observed that is not always the case.

Do we tell people about Jesus? We’ll look at that in the last post in this series, just after the following post on the “Ten Do’s and Ten Don’ts – Loving the Poor and Homeless”

Have you discovered ways to help your homeless friends? Please share your experiences in the Comments section below.


This post is part of a series on How to Help Homeless People by Sam Riviera. He and his wife have been loving, serving, and developing relationships with the homeless in their town for many years, and is writing this blog series to help all of us reach out to the homeless in our towns with the love of Jesus.

Here are more posts in this series:

Blog Series on Helping Homeless People


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  • http://www.tillhecomes.org/ Jeremy Myers

    Thanks for this post, Sam.

    As I read it over again, I have a few questions.

    It is dangerous to go the scattered homeless in the canyons and backcountry, or do you just not go there because they are so scattered? There is a homeless area near where we live down by the river, and it is definitely not in the city or on the street. We have been thinking of going there, but don’t want to if it unsafe.

    I suppose I could call the police station to see what they say, but at the same time, I don’t want to get the homeless people down there in trouble by calling the police….

  • Sam

    As the saying goes, it’s a “crap shoot”, both for the homeless who live in such places (some of the homeless have told us they are afraid to go to some of those places) and for people like you and I who might venture in.

    I would suggest you find other people who help the homeless. They may know people or groups who visit the homeless encampments. Maybe you could join those people. I’d advise against going alone, and definitely would advise against taking your wife or daughters until you know it is completely safe.

    Some of the people who live in such encampments work as “day laborers”. If that is the case in your area, you might try befriending a few of those people. They may know some of the homeless who live down by the river.

    • http://www.tillhecomes.org/ Jeremy Myers

      Sam,

      Thanks. Yes, these are good suggestions. We have been looking around, but have not found anyone yet. There are two or three “missions” around here however, you know, where homeless can come for a free meal and a bed. We should start there, I suppose?

      • Sam

        You might take a couple of guys along, no wallets or valuables since you don’t know what you’ll find, and take a walk down by the river.

        We don’t go into the canyons and backcountry because the homeless are usually very scattered there. We know where some of the encampments are in the canyons in or near the city. We have been warned that some of them are dangerous to venture into. Many of the people who live there, however, come out to get food at free feeding locations, and that is where we encounter them.

        Many of the homeless in the backcountry outside the city are farm laborers, and many of them have income. They’re often seasonal, here when there is farm work, and often go back across the border when there is no work.

  • http://twitter.com/blessinks marsha baker

    We work with the homeless in St. Louis and do many of these things, love to know what others are doing. We visit the tent cities and do lunch in the park. I’d like to stay connected to you, marsha with 5:13 Ministries

    • Sam

      Could you post a link to 5:13 ministries?